China and Uzbekistan have committed to enhancing their cooperation in several key areas, including infrastructure, artificial intelligence, and trade, following Chinese Premier Li Qiang’s official visit to Uzbekistan. During the visit to Tashkent, Li met with Uzbek President Shavkat Mirziyoyev and held discussions with Prime Minister Abdulla Aripov, resulting in the signing of multiple agreements aimed at deepening collaboration between the two nations.
A major focus of the discussions was the China-Kyrgyzstan-Uzbekistan railway project, which both countries aim to advance to bolster regional connectivity and economic growth. Additionally, China encouraged its companies to invest in Uzbekistan, which in turn promised a favorable business climate for Chinese investors. The agreements also covered areas such as trade, education, healthcare, customs, e-commerce, and environmental protection.
The two nations expressed a mutual interest in expanding cooperation in energy, mineral resources, modern agriculture, digital technology, and environmental protection. Furthermore, China showed a willingness to import more high-quality products from Uzbekistan, while Uzbekistan sought to increase its access to the Chinese market.
China remains Uzbekistan’s largest trading partner, with bilateral trade reaching $16.1 billion last year, marking a 17.9 percent increase from the previous year. This economic partnership underscores the deepening ties between the two countries.
Beyond economic matters, the leaders of China and Uzbekistan reaffirmed their commitment to strengthening political trust and expanding investment. They also pledged to enhance cultural, educational, and tourism exchanges, while coordinating more closely on regional and international issues to further develop their strategic partnership.